Rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb qaib, qaib coop teeb pom kev zoo yeej tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - nws cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov tsiaj noj, kev loj hlob, kev tsim qe, thiab txawm tias muaj kab mob. Ntau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb poob rau hauv qhov tsis zoo, xws li xaiv lub teeb pom kev zoo tib yam lossis qhov muag tsis pom kev ua kom pom kev ci ntsa iab, ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, txo qis qe qe, thiab kev loj hlob qeeb - qhov poob. Tus yuam sij rau kev xaiv lub teeb pom kev zoo qaib coop yog txuam nrog pab tsiaj lub cev xav tau thaum xav txog kev ua tau zoo, ua haujlwm ntev, thiab tus nqi- ua tau zoo. Niaj hnub no, peb yuav ua kom paub meej tias hom teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws rau qaib thiab yuav ua li cas xaiv cov qaib coop teeb, pab koj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov yuam kev thiab siv teeb pom kev zoo los txhawb kev tsim khoom thiab kev loj hlob zoo.
Physiological xav tau ntawm qaib: Vim li cas xaiv lubTxoj Cai Teebyog qhov tseem ceeb
Nqaij qaib muaj ntau dua rau lub teeb dua tib neeg. Hom, ci ntsa iab, xim kub, thiab txawm tias lub sijhawm ntawm lub teeb raug cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lawv cov endocrine thiab lub cev lub cev, yog li txiav txim siab ua liaj ua teb. Tsis zoo li tib neeg lub teeb pom kev zoo, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau qaib coop teeb pom kev zoo yog "ua kom haum rau pab pawg neeg lub cev," tsis yog "ua kom txaus siab rau tib neeg lub zeem muag."
Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm lub cev, qaib yog cov tsiaj pom tetrachromatic, rhiab heev rau liab, xiav, ntsuab, thiab ultraviolet lub teeb. Qhov sib txawv wavelengths ntawm lub teeb muaj cov teebmeem sib txawv rau lawv-piv txwv li, lub teeb liab tuaj yeem ua rau lub qe ntau lawm thiab txo tus cwj pwm pecking; xiav lub teeb tuaj yeem txhim kho kev hloov pauv hloov pauv thiab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm broiler; thiab lub teeb ntsuab pab cov menyuam qaib cov pob txha loj hlob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv lub teeb tsim nyog thiab lub sijhawm ntev tuaj yeem txhawb nqa pab yaj lub qab los noj mov, tswj kev sib deev kom loj hlob, thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem xws li kev loj hlob stunted thiab qe qe qis los ntawm lub teeb pom kev tsis txaus lossis tsis tsim nyog. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev xaiv qhov zoo ntawm qaib tsev teeb pom kev zoo.
Kev sib piv ntawm Mainstream Chicken House Lighting Types
Qhov twg yog Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws? Tam sim no, muaj plaub yam tseem ceeb ntawm qaib tsev teeb pom kev zoo nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Qhov kev xaiv yuav tsum yog raws li qhov xwm txheej ua liaj ua teb (ntev hens / broilers / chicks) thiab pob nyiaj siv. Tsis tas yuav dig muag mus nrhiav siab - khoom kawg; tus yuam sij yog tsim nyog.
LED Tsiaj txhu-Tswj Teeb: Feem ntau pom zoo, haum rau txhua qhov kev ua liaj ua teb
LED livestock-specific lights are currently the most suitable type of lighting for chickens and are the mainstream choice for large-scale farms. Their core advantages are that they are suitable for chicken physiology and are energy-efficient and durable. It can customize a continuous spectrum, approximating natural light, and its color temperature can be adjusted according to breeding needs (primarily suitable for the 5000-6500K range). With a color rendering index Ra>80, nws tso cai rau qaib kom meej meej qhia qhov chaw noj thiab dej, txo kev ntxhov siab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, LED tsiaj txhu teeb muaj kev txuag hluav taws xob zoo, txo cov nqi hluav taws xob ntau dua 60% piv rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Lawv lub neej muaj peev xwm tshaj 50,000 teev, tshem tawm qhov xav tau kev hloov pauv ntau zaus thiab txo cov nqi kho mob. Lub teeb lub cev feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov tuag- nrum txhuas substrate nrog anodized kev kho mob, ua tau ib tug waterproof thiab dustproof ntsuam xyuas ntawm IP66 los yog siab dua. Qhov no tiv thaiv cov teebmeem corrosive ntawm ammonia thiab plua plav hauv tsev qaib, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ya raws -induced short circuits thiab ua rau nws haum rau qhov chaw ntub thiab plua plav hauv tsev qaib. Nws zoo kawg nkaus haum rau menyuam qaib, broilers, thiab nteg hens.
Incandescent qhov muag teev: Tsis pom zoo, tsuas yog tsim rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
Cov qij taws tswm ciab yog hom teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws, nrog cov nqi pib qis thiab lub teeb sov so, tab sis lawv tsis tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm ntev - siv hauv tsev qaib. Incandescent teeb muaj ib lub spectrum uas txawv heev ntawm lub teeb ntuj, ua tsis tau raws li lub cev xav tau ntawm qaib. Lawv cov luminous efficiency yog tsawg heev, tsuas yog 20% ntawm cov teeb fluorescent, uas ua rau muaj kev siv hluav taws xob siab, lub neej luv luv (kwv yees li 1000 teev), thiab nquag hloov lub teeb, ua rau cov nqi siab ntev -.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, cov roj teeb tsis muaj dej noo- pov thawj los yog hmoov av- pov thawj, yooj yim corroded los ntawm ammonia nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib coop, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau luv luv. Kev siv lub teeb tsis sib xws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab feather pecking hauv qaib, ua rau lawv tsuas yog siv rau kev siv xwm txheej ceev thiab tsis pom zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev - qaib coop teeb pom kev zoo.
Fluorescent Teeb: Feem ntau tus nqi qis -kev ua tau zoo, kev yoog raws tsawg.
Lub teeb fluorescent muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo dua li cov teeb ci ntsa iab, muab lub teeb pom kev zoo dua, thiab muaj cov nqi pib nruab nrab, tab sis lawv qhov kev hloov pauv tau txwv, ua rau lawv tsis haum rau loj - nplai qaib coops. Lawv qhov nqaim -band spectrum tsis tuaj yeem simulate lub teeb pom kev zoo, uas ua rau cov nqaij qaib tsis muaj zog. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj me me ntawm cov tshuaj lom mercury, uas, thaum tawg, tuaj yeem ua paug rau qaib coop ib puag ncig thiab cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qaib.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov teeb fluorescent tsis muaj dej noo- tiv taus thiab yooj yim puas los ntawm ya raws thiab ammonia hauv qaib coop. Lawv kuj nyuaj rau kev ntxuav, thiab lawv lub teeb lwj yog qhov hnyav heev tom qab siv sijhawm ntev -, yuav tsum tau hloov tsis tu ncua thiab ua kom muaj teeb meem. Lawv tsim nyog rau me me - nplai, zoo- ua liaj ua teb ventilated rau kev siv ib ntus.
Siab -Hloov Sodium Teeb: Tsis pom zoo, Tsis zoo sib xws
High- siab sodium teeb muaj qhov ua tau zoo luminous thiab muaj zog lub teeb tso zis, tab sis lawv cov spectrum tsis muaj, feem ntau muaj cov txiv kab ntxwv - daj. Lawv tsis muaj lub teeb xiav thiab lub teeb ntsuab xav tau los ntawm qaib, ua tsis tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv nqaij qaib loj hlob thiab qe ntau lawm. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem yooj yim ua rau pom kev qaug zog thiab nce kev ntxhov siab hauv qaib.
Tsis tas li ntawd, siab -sab siab sodium teeb muaj lub sij hawm preheating ntev, tus nqi siab, muaj cov tshuaj lom, thiab tsis ya raws - pov thawj los yog hmoov av - pov thawj. Lawv yooj yim corroded los ntawm plua plav thiab ammonia nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib coop, uas ua rau ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm tus nqi thiab siab tu nqi. Lawv tsis tsim nyog rau kev siv qaib coop thiab tsis pom zoo rau kev yuav khoom.
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev xaiv teeb pom kev zoo rau qaib coops: Zam cov kev xav tsis zoo no
Xaiv hom teeb pom kev zoo tsuas yog thawj kauj ruam xwb. Ua tib zoo saib rau peb lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb no kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo vim kev saib xyuas, thiab tiag tiag cia lub teeb pom kev zoo txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm qaib.
Teeb pom kev zoo thiab kev teeb pom kev zoo: Cov teeb pom kev zoo thiab tsim nyog, zam qhov ci tsis sib xws thiab tsaus ntuj
Kev siv teeb pom kev zoo yuav tsum tau hloov kho raws li theem ntawm pab yaj thiab tsis tuaj yeem hais dav dav: Cov menyuam qaib hnub nyoog 1-3 hnub yuav tsum muaj teeb pom kev zoo dua (kom txhawb kev noj zaub mov thiab haus), uas yuav tsum tau maj mam txo tom qab ntawd; nteg qe yuav tsum tau txais tsawg kawg yog 10 lux ntawm lub teeb thaum lawv lub qe-ntev, thaum broilers yuav tsum tuav lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm 5-10 lux thoob plaws hauv lawv txoj kev loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev teeb tsa, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub teeb yuav tsum yog 1.5 npaug ntawm qhov siab ntawm qaib, thiab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub teeb thiab phab ntsa yuav tsum yog ib nrab ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub teeb, teem nyob rau hauv ib tug staggered qauv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsaus ntuj nti nyob rau hauv lub tsev qaib. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ntau zaj dab neeg tawb tsev, lub teeb pom kev zoo nyob rau hauv qab theem yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 5 lux. Nws raug nquahu kom nruab lub teeb ci, uas tuaj yeem ua kom lub teeb pom kev zoo los ntawm kwv yees li 45%.
Waterproofing, Dustproofing, thiab cov ntaub ntawv: Adaptable rau hnyav qaib tsev ib puag ncig
Cov tsev qaib muaj av noo, plua plav, thiab muaj cov ammonia siab, ua rau cov dej tsis zoo thiab plua plav pov thawj ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo tseem ceeb heev. IP65 thiab siab dua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas, nrog IP66+ kev ntsuam xyuas pom zoo rau cov liaj teb loj -. Cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem tiv taus siab -kev ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab plua plav corrosion, tiv thaiv luv luv Circuit Court thiab corrosion. Rau cov ntaub ntawv, tuag-cam khwb cia txhuas plhaub nrog cov qauv kaw tag nrho yog qhov nyiam, tiv taus ammonia corrosion thiab txuas lub neej kev pab cuam. Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum du thiab yooj yim los ntxuav, txo cov plua plav thiab cov nqi tu.
Txoj Kev Tswj: Yooj Yim thiab Zog -Txuag
Cov teeb pom kev zoo uas txhawb cov chaw taws teeb tswj lossis kev tswj ntse tau pom zoo. Qhov no tso cai rau kev kho kom yooj yim ntawm lub teeb pom kev ntev thiab kev siv zog kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm lub teeb pom kev sib txawv ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm ntau theem -piv txwv li, nteg qe yuav tsum tau 16 teev ntawm lub teeb pom kev ruaj khov thaum lub sij hawm qe qe, thaum broilers tuaj yeem siv teeb pom kev sib cuam tshuam. Kev tswj ntse muab kev tswj xyuas meej thiab tuaj yeem qhib thaum hnub poob thiab maj mam txo lub teeb thaum hmo ntuj, txuag kev ua haujlwm thiab txo kev siv zog. Rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb me me - nplai nrog cov peev nyiaj tsawg, cov qauv hloov pauv tau muaj, tab sis yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias qhov hloov pauv nyob deb ntawm cov dej kom nyab xeeb.
Xaiv Cov Ntsiab Lus: Xaiv lub teeb pom kev zoo rau koj cov qaib flock
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, lub hauv paus ntawm kev xaiv teeb pom kev zoo rau cov tsev qaib yog "ua kom haum rau qaib lub cev, hloov mus rau qhov chaw ua liaj ua teb, thiab sib npaug ntawm qhov ua tau zoo thiab txuag hluav taws xob." Tsis tas yuav dig muag mus nrhiav siab - khoom kawg; nco ntsoov peb lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb no txhawm rau txiav txim siab sai sai rau lub teeb pom kev zoo: Ua ntej, ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg LED- cov teeb tshwj xeeb. Cov no haum rau tag nrho cov qaib flocks, lub zog -ntau, ruaj, thiab hloov tau yooj yim, ua rau lawv tus nqi ntau tshaj - xaiv tau zoo. Thib ob, hais txog cov ntsiab lus, kho lub teeb siv raws li tus qaib theem, rationally teem lub teeb, thiab xaiv lub teeb nrog IP65 los yog siab dua waterproof thiab dustproof ntsuam xyuas thiab corrosion-cov ntaub ntawv resistant. Thib peb, ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov qauv tswj chaw taws teeb ntse kom yooj yim thiab txhawj xeeb- tswj kev ywj pheej, ntsuas lub zog txuag thiab kev xav tau ua liaj ua teb.
Xaiv lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm qaib tsev tuaj yeem txhim kho cov nqaij qaib noj thiab qe ntau lawm, txo kev ntxhov siab thiab kab mob tshwm sim, thiab ncaj qha txhim kho kev ua liaj ua teb. Yog tias koj tseem nyuaj rau xaiv lub teeb pom kev zoo raws li koj qhov kev ua liaj ua teb loj (me me - nplai / loj-} nplai) thiab hom tsiaj (ntev hens / broilers / qaib), lossis yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog LED tsiaj txhu teeb tsim rau qaib coops, thov hu rau peb pab neeg ua haujlwm. Peb yuav muab ib qho - ntawm - ib qho kev qhia yuav khoom raws li koj qhov kev xav tau ua liaj ua teb tshwj xeeb, pab koj xaiv qhov hloov tau yooj yim thiab raug nqi - cov qaib coop teeb zoo. Nrog rau kev daws teeb meem kev teeb pom kev zoo, peb tuaj yeem pab koj pab tsiaj loj hlob zoo thiab ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig siab thiab cov nyiaj tau los ntxiv!
Peb qhov chaw nyob
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